Njengoshishino lwaseLwandle, olwathi lwatyhalelwa emacaleni omoya ngexesha lobhubhani!
I-US Federal Maritime Commission (FMC), ephethe ukuphumeza i-OSRA, umthetho oyilwayo omtsha wohlengahlengiso lokuhambisa u-Biden watyhalela kuye ngokwakhe, uthathe amanyathelo amatsha.
NgoMvulo (Aug 1), i-Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) yaseka icandelo elitsha elibizwa ngokuba yi-Enforcement, Investigation and Compliance Bureau (BEIC) ukujolisa kwiinkampani ze-container liner kunye nabaqhubi be-terminal.
"I-bureau entsha iya kukhokelwa ligqwetha eliphezulu lesebe elinolawulo, umtshutshisi kunye namava ophando," i-FMC yatsho kwingxelo.ULucille M. Marvin, uMphathi oLawulayo weKomiti, naye uya kusebenza njengoMlawuli oBambeleyo de kuqeshwe umlawuli osisigxina.
"Ukunyanzeliswa okuqinileyo kwemithetho yokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwe-Federal Maritime Commission. Uhlenga-hlengiso lwaxhaswa ngabo bonke abakhomishinala abahlanu kwaye badala isakhiwo esilungele ukuhlangabezana nezinto eziphambili umongameli kunye neCongress banike i-arhente ukuba yenze. Ngokukodwa, i iphucula amandla e-FMC okuhlolisisa ngokusondeleyo izenzo zabathwali be-Marine kunye nabaqhubi be-Marine terminals ukuqinisekisa ukuba abathengisi base-US nabathumela ngaphandle bathobela umthetho kwaye banobulungisa, "utshilo uSihlalo uDaniel B. Maffei.
I-BEIC iya kwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo amathathu: iOfisi yoNyanzeliso, iOfisi yoPhando kunye neOfisi yokuThobela.Ezi ofisi ziya kukhokelwa yiNtloko yaBasebenzi.UMlawuli we-BEIC uya kongamela aze alawule imisebenzi yee-ofisi ezintathu, exhaswa nguSekela Mlawuli oncedisa kulawulo lweprojekthi;Abalawuli be-BEIC baya kunika ingxelo kuMlawuli oPhetheyo.
Uhlenga-hlengiso lwaqalwa emva kohlolo lwangaphakathi ukumisela indlela yokuphucula ukusebenza kweKomishoni yonyanzeliso nokuthotyelwa kwemisebenzi.Uphononongo lufumanise ukuba uhlenga-hlengiso kunye nokudityaniswa kweenkqubo zonyanzeliso kunye nokuthotyelwa kuya kubangela ukuba kubekho izenzo ezisebenzayo, ezilungelelanisiweyo, neziphendulayo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni kophando.
Njengenxalenye yohlengahlengiso, ikhomishini iguqula isikhundla sabameli besithili sibe ngabaphandi, ibabeke kwi-Ofisi yoPhando.Ukongeza, iKomishoni iya kwandisa inani labaphandi bayo phakathi kwabasebenzi.Abaphandi ngoku baya kugxila kwimisebenzi yonyanzeliso, kwaye imisebenzi yokufikelela eluntwini ngaphambili eyayisingathwe ngabameli bezithili iya kusingathwa yiOfisi yeKomishoni yeMicimbi yaBathengi kunye neeNkonzo zokuSombululwa kweeMbambano njengenxalenye yomsebenzi wayo wokunceda uluntu ngokubanzi.
Izibonelelo ezitsha zongezwa kuMthetho woHlaziyo lwezoThutho lwaseLwandle:
1. Shift umthwalo wobungqina malunga ne-demurries okanye ingqiqo ye-demurries ukusuka kubathumeli ukuya kwinkampani yokuthumela;
2. Iinkampani zokuthumela zinqatshelwe ekunciphiseni ngokungekho ngqiqweni umthamo kunye nendawo yokuthumela yokuthunyelwa kwe-US ngaphandle;
3. Iinkampani ezithumela ngenqanawa kufuneka zinike ingxelo kwi-FMC ngekota i-gross tonnage kunye ne-TEUs (ezilayishiwe/ezothulwa) kwinqanawa nganye ebiza kwizibuko lase-US;
4. Yenza igunya elitsha le-FMC lokubhalisa ukutshintshiselana ngenqanawa;
5. Funda ezona ndlela zilungileyo zamatanki e-intermodal chassis ukujongana nobonelelo lwe-chassis kunye nemiba yokubeka indawo;
6. Ukuthintela iinkampani zokuthutha ekunciphiseni ngokungekho ngqiqweni amathuba okuthunyelwa kwe-US, njengoko kunqunywe yi-FMC kumthetho omtsha;
7. Iimpindezelo ngokuchasene nabathumeli okanye izoyikiso zokulahlwa azivumelekanga.
"UMthetho omtsha uphucula amandla e-FMC okuhlolisisa ngokusondeleyo izenzo zeenkampani zokuthutha kunye nabaqhubi be-Marine terminals ukuqinisekisa ukuba abathumeli base-US nabathumela ngaphandle bathobela umthetho kwaye banobulungisa," wongezelela uDaniel B. Maffei.
Kukho ukuvumelana okukhulayo ukuba iinkampani zokuthumela zixhamla kwindibaniselwano ekhethekileyo yokukhusela kunye nokungabikho okungaqhelekanga kongamela ukhuphiswano.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-05-2022