Amatangazo yihutirwa: guhera ku ya 21 Kamena, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ihagarikwa ry’ipamba ry’Amerika muri Sinayi rizongera kuvugururwa!Vuba aha, gasutamo yo muri Amerika igenzura neza ibicuruzwa by’imyenda, kandi hazabaho ibibazo byinshi byo gufata no kugenzura.Igenzura nyamukuru ryiri genzura ni ukumenya niba ibicuruzwa by’imyenda birimo ipamba rya Sinayi.Gasutamo imaze kugenzura, bazagenzura kandi bafate ibicuruzwa, kandi basabe umukiriya gutanga ibimenyetso bifatika byerekana ko ibikubiye mu bicuruzwa bitarimo ipamba rya Sinayi mbere yo kurekurwa. ”
Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byo mu mahanga bibitangaza ngo biteganijwe ko abayobozi ba Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika bazatangira gukurikizwa ku ya 21 Kamena hashingiwe ku itegeko ry’umurimo ryerekeye gukumira imirimo y’agahato y’Abatutsi ku gahato, kandi rikazabuza gutumiza mu mahanga mu karere ka Sinayi mu Bushinwa hakurikijwe amategeko keretse niba aba nyuma bashobora gutanga ibimenyetso byerekana ko ibicuruzwa byabo ntukoreshe imirimo y'agahato.Mu yandi magambo, ibicuruzwa byakorewe mu Bushinwa bifatwa ko bikoresha imirimo y'agahato kandi bibujijwe gutumizwa mu mahanga keretse leta ya Amerika ibemeje ko nta mirimo ikoreshwa ku gahato.Ariko, urwego rwo kubona ibyemezo nta mirimo y'agahato ni rwinshi.Ntabwo bisabwa gusa gutanga ibimenyetso byumvikana kandi byemeza ko nta bikoresho by’akazi ku gahato mu bicuruzwa byose bitumizwa mu mahanga, ariko kandi byemejwe na komiseri wa gasutamo maze bigezwa kuri Kongere, byerekana uburyo kubibona bigoye.
Byongeye kandi, gasutamo yo muri Amerika no kurinda imipaka irashobora gutanga ibihano ku batumiza mu mahanga niba ibimenyetso byatanzwe byemejwe ko ari uburiganya.Byongeye kandi, umuyobozi mukuru yavuze ko abatumiza mu mahanga bafite uburyo bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano bikekwa ko bibujijwe gusubira mu gihugu bakomokamo.
Nyuma yo gusobanukirwa naya makuru, twabanje gusobanukirwa impamvu rero kurwanya ipamba rya Sinayi, ipamba rya Sinayi ninyungu ki.
Imwe, ibyiza bya pamba ya Sinayi
Ipamba rya Sinayi rizwi cyane kubera ubwoya burebure, ubuziranenge bwiza n'umusaruro mwinshi.
Fata ipamba ndende.Ipamba ndende ya Sinayi ifite ibintu bitatu byingenzi: byoroshye kandi byoroshye uruhu, byoroshye kandi byiza.Ibicuruzwa byarangiye bikozwe mu ipamba rya Sinayi ntabwo bihumeka gusa, bihumeka, byoroshye, ariko kandi birashyushye
Kurugero: Sinayi 129 fibre fibre ya 29mm cyangwa irenga.Igitambaro gisanzwe gikozwe mu ruhererekane rw'ipamba rufite uburebure bwa fibre munsi ya 27mm, naho igitambaro cyiza cya pamba cyakozwe na pamba ndende ndende ya pamba ya Sinayi ifite uburebure bwa fibre iri hejuru ya 37mm yoroshye muburyo bworoshye, byoroshye gukoraho, ibara ryiza kandi ryiza mugutwara amazi.Ubwiza buruta kure cyane ubundi igitambaro gisanzwe.Imyambarire nayo irashyuha cyane, yorohewe, yuzuye kandi ihumeka kumubiri, ibyo nibyiza bitagereranywa.
Byumvikane ko, usibye ipamba ndende, ipamba ya Sinayi nayo irimo ipamba nziza.Ugereranije n'ipamba ndende, ipamba nziza cyane ikorerwa mu majyepfo ya Sinayi.Ifite imiterere ihindagurika, fibre ndende n'umusaruro mwinshi.Muri rusange, umusaruro w’ipamba mu Bushinwa mu musaruro mwiza w’ipamba wagize uruhare runini.Muri 2020/2021, Ubushinwa bwakoze toni miliyoni 5.2 z'ipamba, bingana na 87% by'umusaruro w'imbere mu gihugu na 67 ku ijana by'imbere mu gihugu.
Ndetse n'umuvugizi wa Minisiteri y'Ububanyi n'Amahanga y'Ubushinwa, Hua Chunying yagize ati: “Ipamba ryo mu Bushinwa ni ryiza cyane ku buryo ari igihombo kutayikoresha.”
Babiri, ni ukubera iki ubushinwa bwiyongera mu ipamba nziza?
Kuberiki kuki Sinayi yiyongera muri pamba nziza?Ibi bitangirana no gukura kwipamba.
1. Gukura kw'ipamba gukenera izuba rirerire cyane, kuko mugihe cyimbuto zipamba niba umunsi muremure wijimye uzatera imbuto ziboze, kwanduza udukoko, gukura nabi kwipamba, bizagabanya umusaruro cyangwa ntampeke zisarurwa.Sinayi yumye hamwe nimvura nkeya, ishobora kugera kumasaha arenga 18 yumucyo.
2. Gukura kw'ipamba bikenera ibikoresho bihagije by'ubushyuhe n'imvura cyangwa ibihe byo kuhira mugihe cyo gukura.Ubushinwa ni akarere gakakaye hamwe n’izuba rirerire, igihe kirekire kitarimo ubukonje hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije bwakusanyirijwe hamwe, bukwiranye cyane n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.Mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bwa Sinayi, imisozi ni mike kandi hari icyuho kinini.Umwuka muke w'amazi ava mu nyanja ya Atalantika no mu nyanja ya Arctique arashobora kwinjira.Agace ka Tianshan gafite imvura nkeya, kandi amazi ya shelegi na barafu ashonga nisoko nyamukuru y'amazi.Kubwibyo, Sinayi ihiriwe nubuzima busanzwe, ntamunsi muremure wimvura, ariko hariho amazi menshi.
3. Ubutaka bwo muri Sinayi ni alkaline, ifite itandukaniro ryinshi ryubushyuhe mu cyi, izuba rihagije, fotosintezeza ihagije nigihe kinini cyo gukura.Kubera iyo mpamvu, umusaruro w’ipamba muri Sinayi nawo uri hejuru cyane.
Ni ibihe bikoresho bikenewe mu kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze?
Kumenya ko Amerika yibasiye ipamba rya Sinayi muri ubu buryo, twakora iki mugihe twohereza ibicuruzwa hanze?Niba umukiriya afite ibicuruzwa birimo ipamba bigomba koherezwa muri Amerika binyuze muri serivisi ya Jizhika, hasabwa ibyangombwa bikurikira:
1. Icyemezo cy'inkomoko: amakuru yo kugura hamwe na aderesi y'uruganda rutanga ibicuruzwa bigomba kwerekanwa;
2. Umukiriya atanga ingwate ivuga ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bitarimo ipamba rya Sinayi;
3. Kugura gahunda na fagitire yubudodo bubisi;
4. Gahunda yo kugura ipamba na fagitire;
5. Kugura ibicuruzwa na fagitire yimyenda y'ipamba;
6. Izindi nyandiko zingirakamaro zisabwa na gasutamo
Niba umukiriya ananiwe gutanga amakuru yavuzwe haruguru hanyuma ibicuruzwa bikaza gufungwa na gasutamo, ibiciro ningaruka zikomoka kuri yo bigomba kwishyurwa numukiriya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-23-2022