Kungiyar INTERNATIONAL Longshoremen's Union (ILWU) mai wakiltar ma'aikata a Amurka da Spain, ta yi kira a karon farko da a dakatar da tattaunawar, in ji kamfanin dillancin labarai na Reuters.Akwatunan fanko 120,000 cike da gabas Coast!
Ba a share tashar jiragen ruwa na gabar tekun yamma, an toshe bangaren gabas!Bugu da kari, tashar jiragen ruwa ta Shanghai, wacce ta dawo da kashi 90% na kayayyakin da take amfani da su, na iya sake fadawa cikin cunkoso, sakamakon matsin lamba daga bangarori daban daban.
Zai iya haifar da rikicin rufe tashar jiragen ruwa mafi girma tun bayan barkewar
Kungiyar International Longshoremen's Union (ILWU), wacce ke wakiltar ma'aikata a Amurka da Spain, ta yi kira a karon farko da a dakatar da tattaunawa da kungiyar jiragen ruwa na Pacific Maritime Association (PMA), wacce ke wakiltar masu daukar ma'aikata.
Masana'antar ta nuna cewa ana zargin dabarun ILWU da "shirya yajin aiki", wanda zai iya haifar da rikicin toshe tashar jiragen ruwa mafi girma tun bayan barkewar cutar.
Yajin aikin zai kunshi ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa 22,400 a tashoshin jiragen ruwa 29 na yammacin gabar teku.Jaridar New York Times ta lura cewa kusan kashi uku cikin hudu na sama da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa 20,000 suna dogara ne a tashar jiragen ruwa na Long Beach da Los Angeles.Tashoshin jiragen ruwa guda biyu su ne manyan hanyoyin da kayayyaki ke bi daga Asiya zuwa Amurka, kuma cunkoso a tashoshin jiragen ruwansu ya kasance matsala ga tsarin samar da kayayyaki a duniya.
Akwai damuwa game da sakamakon tattaunawar bisa sakamakon da aka samu a baya.An fara yajin aikin a Westport a shekara ta 2001. A wancan lokacin, sakamakon rikicin ma'aikata, ma'aikatan jirgin na Westport sun shiga yajin aiki kai tsaye, lamarin da ya yi sanadiyar rufe tashoshin jiragen ruwa 29 da ke gabar tekun Yamma sama da sa'o'i 30.Asarar tattalin arzikin Amurka ya zarce dalar Amurka biliyan 1 a rana, kuma ya shafi tattalin arzikin Asiya a kaikaice.
A daidai lokacin da kasar Sin ta dawo bakin aiki bayan barkewar cutar, ma'aikatan jiragen ruwa a Amurka da Spain sun dakatar da tattaunawarsu, tare da jefa wani bam cikin karancin karfin jigilar kayayyaki a duniya.A makon da ya gabata, The Shanghai Container index (SCFI) ya kawo karshen faɗuwar ƙasa sau 17 a jere, ƙasan Turai gabaɗaya;Daga cikin su, a matsayin ma'auni na fitar da kayayyaki daga kasar Sin zuwa kasashen waje, "Kididdigar jigilar kayayyaki ta kasar Sin" (CCFI) ita ce ta farko da ta tashi, daga gabas mai nisa zuwa gabashin Amurka, yammacin Amurka ya karu da kashi 9.2% da 7.7. %, yana nuna cewa matsin hauhawar farashin kaya ya karu.
Masu jigilar kayayyaki sun yi nuni da cewa daga baya-bayan nan na cutar ta COVID-19 ya haifar da koma baya a cikin jigilar kaya.A baya can, manyan kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki biyu Maersk da Herberod sun yi tsammanin raguwar farashin kaya a cikin rabin na biyu na shekara "bai kamata ya zo nan da nan ba" (), saboda ba a dauki tasirin shawarwarin masu aikin doki tsakanin Amurka da Spain ba. cikin lissafi.Mutumin da ke cikin tsarin binciken ya yi kiyasin, tun daga wannan makon, wurin da kwantena ya daɗe, ana sa ran adadin kayan dakon kaya zai shiga mashigin zinari.
A cewar wani wanda ya san halin da ake ciki, tun ranar 10 ga watan Mayun da ya gabata ne bangarorin biyu suka shiga tattaunawa mai tsanani, tare da “karamin ci gaba” a tattaunawar.Da alama ILWU ba ta gaggawar cimma matsaya ba kafin kwantiragin ya kare a ranar 1 ga Yuli, kuma ma’aikatan jirgin na tafiya a hankali ko ma yajin aiki.
A cewar kafar yada labarai ta IHSMarket JOC na jigilar kayayyaki ta bayar da rahoton cewa, a madadin bankin yammacin Amurka dockers International Terminals and Ware Housing Union (ILWU) ta yi kira da a dakatar da tattaunawar kwangila tare da ma'aikatan tashar jiragen ruwa ta yammacin Amurka, har zuwa 1 ga Yuni, idan an amince da shi, za a dakatar da shi. Tun daga ranar Juma'a, dalili har yanzu ba a bayyana ba, ƙungiyar ta wucin gadi ba ta amsa buƙatun da aka yi ta yin tsokaci ba.Amma mutanen da ke da masaniya kan lamarin sun ce a fili yake cewa ma’aikata ba ta gaggawar kammala sabuwar kwangilar kafin wadda ta yanzu ta kare a ranar 1 ga watan Yuli.
Gwamnatin Biden ta gaya wa ma'aikata da gudanarwa ba za ta amince da kawo cikas a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na gabar tekun yamma ba.Gwamnatin Biden ta yi kusan mako-mako tana ganawa da masu ruwa da tsaki a gabar tekun Yamma tun lokacin da aka kirkiro ofishin wakilin tashar jiragen ruwa a fakar da ta gabata.Wani memba na kwamitin ya fada a baya cewa Fadar White House ta bayyana karara ga masu daukar ma'aikata da kungiyoyin kwadagon cewa ba za ta amince da tafiyar hawainiya ko kulle-kullen ma'aikata ba a wannan shekara.Amma da alama ILWU, wacce ta amince da Biden da Harris a zaben shugaban kasa fiye da shekara guda da ta gabata, ba ta siye ta.
Akwatuna 120,000 da babu kowa a ciki sun cika gabar tekun gabas
Kafin a cika tashar jiragen ruwa na gabar tekun yamma, an toshe bangaren gabas - kwantena 120,000 da babu kowa a ciki sun cika gabar gabas!!
Tashar jiragen ruwa na Oakland da Savannah a California da Charleston a South Carolina sune zabi mafi kyau na gaba ga jiragen ruwa da yawa da ke ƙoƙarin ketare cunkoson jama'a a Kudancin California bayan tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Los Angeles da Long Beach a gabar Yammacin Amurka sun ci gaba da cika da ambaliya. kwantena a bara, kafofin watsa labarai na Amurka sun ruwaito.Yanzu jiragen ruwa da ke neman "rabi" a cikin babban yankin suna ambaliya ta tashar jiragen ruwa a New York da New Jersey a gabar Gabas, kuma wannan shine farkon.
Wuraren sarrafa kaya a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na New York da New Jersey sun yi ta kokawa tun farkon shekara yayin da masu jigilar kayayyaki ke ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don ɗaukar kayayyaki daga tashoshi da kwantena marasa komai suna tari suna jiran jigilar su zuwa ketare.Yadi na kwantena a tashar jiragen ruwa na Gabas sun cika da kwantena 120,000 mara komai, fiye da ninki biyu kamar yadda aka saba.Wasu tashoshi a halin yanzu suna aiki fiye da iya aiki 100%, wanda ke haifar da toshewa.
A yayin da ake ci gaba da jigilar kayayyaki a lokacin rani, jami’an tashar jiragen ruwa suna tattaunawa da kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki, direbobin manyan motoci da ma’ajiyar ajiya domin saukaka cunkoso.
Bugu da kari, bisa ga bangaren Shanghai na bayanan, jerin abubuwan da aka samar a tashar jiragen ruwa na Shanghai a kullum sun dawo da kashi 90%.A halin yanzu, zirga-zirga da ayyukan jiragen ruwa a tashar jiragen ruwa ta Shanghai abu ne na yau da kullun, kuma babu cunkoso a tashar.Kamar yadda a yanzu bangarorin na ci gaba da fadada matsin lamba na cunkoso, tashar jiragen ruwa ta Shanghai ko kuma a sake shiga wani babban cunkoso.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-27-2022